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Gustavo A. R. Silva f490e8aea3 misc: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226222240.GA14474@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-18 12:24:19 +01:00
arch ARM: SoC fixes 2020-03-08 17:36:22 -07:00
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Documentation Merge 5.6-rc5 into char-misc-next 2020-03-09 08:38:58 +01:00
drivers misc: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member 2020-03-18 12:24:19 +01:00
fs
include
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ipc
kernel
lib Merge 5.6-rc5 into char-misc-next 2020-03-09 08:38:58 +01:00
LICENSES
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samples
scripts Merge 5.6-rc5 into char-misc-next 2020-03-09 08:38:58 +01:00
security
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usr
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.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
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MAINTAINERS ARM: SoC fixes 2020-03-08 17:36:22 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.6-rc5 2020-03-08 17:44:44 -07:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.