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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior b4c6f86ec2 irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT
The irq_work callback is invoked in hard IRQ context. By default all
callbacks are scheduled for invocation right away (given supported by
the architecture) except for the ones marked IRQ_WORK_LAZY which are
delayed until the next timer-tick.

While looking over the callbacks, some of them may acquire locks
(spinlock_t, rwlock_t) which are transformed into sleeping locks on
PREEMPT_RT and must not be acquired in hard IRQ context.
Changing the locks into locks which could be acquired in this context
will lead to other problems such as increased latencies if everything
in the chain has IRQ-off locks. This will not solve all the issues as
one callback has been noticed which invoked kref_put() and its callback
invokes kfree() and this can not be invoked in hardirq context.

Some callbacks are required to be invoked in hardirq context even on
PREEMPT_RT to work properly. This includes for instance the NO_HZ
callback which needs to be able to observe the idle context.

The callbacks which require to be run in hardirq have already been
marked. Use this information to split the callbacks onto the two lists
on PREEMPT_RT:
- lazy_list
  Work items which are not marked with IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ will be added
  to this list. Callbacks on this list will be invoked from a per-CPU
  thread.
  The handler here may acquire sleeping locks such as spinlock_t and
  invoke kfree().

- raised_list
  Work items which are marked with IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ will be added to
  this list. They will be invoked in hardirq context and must not
  acquire any sleeping locks.

The wake up of the per-CPU thread occurs from irq_work handler/
hardirq context. The thread runs with lowest RT priority to ensure it
runs before any SCHED_OTHER tasks do.

[bigeasy: melt tglx's irq_work_tick_soft() which splits irq_work_tick() into a
	  hard and soft variant. Collected fixes over time from Steven
	  Rostedt and Mike Galbraith. Move to per-CPU threads instead of
	  softirq as suggested by PeterZ.]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211007092646.uhshe3ut2wkrcfzv@linutronix.de
2021-10-15 11:25:17 +02:00
arch sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86 2021-10-15 11:25:16 +02:00
block block-5.15-2021-10-01 2021-10-02 11:00:36 -07:00
certs certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-08-30 12:57:10 -07:00
Documentation topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die 2021-10-15 11:25:15 +02:00
drivers topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die 2021-10-15 11:25:15 +02:00
fs proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat 2021-10-15 11:25:13 +02:00
include irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support. 2021-10-15 11:25:17 +02:00
init Merge branch 'work.init' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2021-09-24 10:18:07 -07:00
ipc ipc: remove memcg accounting for sops objects in do_semtimedop() 2021-09-14 10:22:11 -07:00
kernel irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT 2021-10-15 11:25:17 +02:00
lib lib/zlib_inflate/inffast: check config in C to avoid unused function warning 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm mm: fix uninitialized use in overcommit_policy_handler 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
net af_unix: fix races in sk_peer_pid and sk_peer_cred accesses 2021-09-30 14:18:40 +01:00
samples kgdb patches for 5.15 2021-09-07 12:08:04 -07:00
scripts leaking_addresses: Always print a trailing newline 2021-10-15 11:25:13 +02:00
security selinux,smack: fix subjective/objective credential use mixups 2021-09-23 12:30:59 -04:00
sound ALSA: pcsp: Make hrtimer forwarding more robust 2021-09-28 10:58:08 +02:00
tools kselftests/sched: cleanup the child processes 2021-10-05 15:51:43 +02:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt KVM: Remove tlbs_dirty 2021-09-23 11:01:12 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update email address of Matthias Fuchs and Thomas Körper 2021-08-19 09:39:44 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Eleven fixes for the ksmbd kernel server, including an important fix disabling weak NTLMv1 authentication, and seven security (improved buffer overflow checks) fixes 2021-10-02 17:43:54 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.15-rc4 2021-10-03 14:08:47 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.