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Masahiro Yamada 83272e6d47 kbuild: Remove $(cc-option,-gdwarf-4) dependency from DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
The -gdwarf-4 flag is supported by GCC 4.5+, and also by Clang.

You can see it at https://godbolt.org/z/6ed1oW

  For gcc 4.5.3 pane,    line 37:    .value 0x4
  For clang 10.0.1 pane, line 117:   .short 4

Given Documentation/process/changes.rst stating GCC 4.9 is the minimal
version, this cc-option is unneeded.

Note
----

CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 controls the DWARF version only for C files.

As you can see in the top Makefile, -gdwarf-4 is only passed to CFLAGS.

  ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
  DEBUG_CFLAGS    += -gdwarf-4
  endif

This flag is used when compiling *.c files.

On the other hand, the assembler is always given -gdwarf-2.

  KBUILD_AFLAGS   += -Wa,-gdwarf-2

Hence, the debug info that comes from *.S files is always DWARF v2.
This is simply because GAS supported only -gdwarf-2 for a long time.

Recently, GAS gained the support for --gdwarf-[345] options. [1]
And, also we have Clang integrated assembler. So, the debug info
for *.S files might be improved in the future.

In my understanding, the current code is intentional, not a bug.

[1] https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=31bf18645d98b4d3d7357353be840e320649a67d

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
2021-02-12 05:11:20 +09:00
arch ia64: remove generated/nr-irqs.h generation to fix build warning 2021-02-12 05:11:19 +09:00
block block-5.11-2021-02-05 2021-02-06 14:40:27 -08:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto X.509: Fix crash caused by NULL pointer 2021-01-20 11:33:51 -08:00
Documentation - For syscall user dispatch, separate ptctl operation from syscall 2021-02-07 10:16:24 -08:00
drivers libnvdimm for 5.11-rc7 2021-02-07 10:45:26 -08:00
fs 3 small smb3 fixes for stable 2021-02-06 15:26:28 -08:00
include - Prevent device managed IRQ allocation helpers from returning IRQ 0. 2021-02-07 10:25:01 -08:00
init init/gcov: allow CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS on UML to fix module gcov 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
ipc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
kernel dma-mapping fixes for 5.11: 2021-02-07 10:40:48 -08:00
lib kbuild: Remove $(cc-option,-gdwarf-4) dependency from DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 2021-02-12 05:11:20 +09:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm: hugetlb: fix missing put_page in gather_surplus_pages() 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
net Fixes: 2021-02-05 10:11:14 -08:00
samples ARM: SoC drivers for v5.11 2020-12-16 16:38:41 -08:00
scripts kallsyms: fix nonconverging kallsyms table with lld 2021-02-05 17:53:28 +09:00
security cap: fix conversions on getxattr 2021-01-28 10:22:48 +01:00
sound ALSA: hda/via: Apply the workaround generically for Clevo machines 2021-01-26 18:05:03 +01:00
tools libnvdimm for 5.11-rc7 2021-02-07 10:45:26 -08:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #2 2021-01-25 18:52:01 -05:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-01-29 15:00:23 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap block-5.11-2021-02-05 2021-02-06 14:40:27 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: dccp: move Gerrit Renker to CREDITS 2021-01-14 10:53:49 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS/.mailmap: use my @kernel.org address 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
Makefile Makefile: use smaller dictionary size for xz module compression 2021-02-12 05:11:19 +09:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.