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David S. Miller 45c7ec9dd3 Merge branch 'ipv6-Route-ICMPv6-errors-with-the-flow-when-ECMP-in-use'
Jakub Sitnicki says:

====================
ipv6: Route ICMPv6 errors with the flow when ECMP in use

This patch set is another take at making Path MTU Discovery work when
server nodes are behind a router employing multipath routing in a
load-balance or anycast setup (that is, when not every end-node can be
reached by every path). The problem has been well described in RFC 7690
[1], but in short - in such setups ICMPv6 PTB errors are not guaranteed
to be routed back to the server node that sent a reply that exceeds path
MTU.

The proposed solution is two-fold:

 (1) on the server side - reflect the Flow Label [2]. This can be done
     without modifying the application using a new per-netns sysctl knob
     that has been proposed independently of this patchset in the patch
     entitled "ipv6: Add sysctl for per namespace flow label
     reflection" [3].

 (2) on the ECMP router - make the ipv6 routing subsystem look into the
     ICMPv6 error packets and compute the flow-hash from its payload,
     i.e. the offending packet that triggered the error. This is the
     same behavior as ipv4 stack has already.

With both parts in place Path MTU Discovery can work past the ECMP
router when using IPv6.

[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7690
[2] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wang-6man-flow-label-reflection-01
[3] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/804870/

v1 -> v2:
 - don't use "extern" in external function declaration in header file
 - style change, put as many arguments as possible on the first line of
   a function call, and align consecutive lines to the first argument
 - expand the cover letter based on the feedback

v2 -> v3:
 - switch to computing flow-hash using flow dissector to align with
   recent changes to multipath routing in ipv4 stack
 - add a sysctl knob for enabling flow label reflection per netns

---

Testing has covered multipath routing of ICMPv6 PTB errors in forward
and local output path in a simple use-case of an HTTP server sending a
reply which is over the path MTU size [3]. I have also checked if the
flows get evenly spread over multiple paths (i.e. if there are no
regressions) [4].

[3] https://github.com/jsitnicki/tools/tree/master/net/tests/ecmp/pmtud
[4] https://github.com/jsitnicki/tools/tree/master/net/tests/ecmp/load-balance
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-24 18:21:17 -07:00
arch MIPS,bpf: fix missing break in switch statement 2017-08-22 16:18:00 -07:00
block blk-mq-pci: add a fallback when pci_irq_get_affinity returns NULL 2017-08-18 08:08:14 -06:00
certs modsign: add markers to endif-statements in certs/Makefile 2017-07-14 11:01:37 +10:00
crypto crypto: authencesn - Fix digest_null crash 2017-07-18 17:01:11 +08:00
Documentation ipv6: Add sysctl for per namespace flow label reflection 2017-08-24 18:05:43 -07:00
drivers net/mlx5e: make mlx5e_profile const 2017-08-24 12:33:31 -07:00
firmware firmware/Makefile: force recompilation if makefile changes 2017-05-08 17:15:10 -07:00
fs Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-08-21 17:06:42 -07:00
include ipv6: Compute multipath hash for ICMP errors from offending packet 2017-08-24 18:21:17 -07:00
init random: do not ignore early device randomness 2017-07-12 16:26:00 -07:00
ipc ipc: add missing container_of()s for randstruct 2017-08-02 17:16:12 -07:00
kernel bpf: netdev is never null in __dev_map_flush 2017-08-23 22:43:40 -07:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-08-21 17:06:42 -07:00
mm Sanitize 'move_pages()' permission checks 2017-08-20 13:26:27 -07:00
net ipv6: Use multipath hash from flow info if available 2017-08-24 18:21:17 -07:00
samples bpf: Allow numa selection in INNER_LRU_HASH_PREALLOC test of map_perf_test 2017-08-19 21:35:43 -07:00
scripts parse-maintainers: Move matching sections from MAINTAINERS 2017-08-08 11:16:14 -07:00
security Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-07-21 03:38:43 +01:00
sound ALSA: emu10k1: Fix forgotten user-copy conversion in init code 2017-08-18 10:59:02 +02:00
tools selftests/bpf: add a test for a pruning bug in the verifier 2017-08-23 22:38:07 -07:00
usr ramfs: clarify help text that compression applies to ramfs as well as legacy ramdisk. 2017-07-06 16:24:30 -07:00
virt KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.13-rc4 2017-08-03 17:59:58 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support to generate LLVM assembly files 2017-04-25 08:13:52 +09:00
.mailmap power supply and reset changes for the v4.12 series (part 2) 2017-05-12 12:02:21 -07:00
COPYING
CREDITS avr32: remove support for AVR32 architecture 2017-05-01 09:27:15 +02:00
Kbuild kbuild: Consolidate header generation from ASM offset information 2017-04-13 05:43:37 +09:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS net-next/hinic: Add Maintainer 2017-08-22 10:48:54 -07:00
Makefile Linux 4.13-rc6 2017-08-20 14:13:52 -07:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.