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Vivek Goyal 237388320d dax: Wake up all waiters after invalidating dax entry
I am seeing missed wakeups which ultimately lead to a deadlock when I am
using virtiofs with DAX enabled and running "make -j". I had to mount
virtiofs as rootfs and also reduce to dax window size to 256M to reproduce
the problem consistently.

So here is the problem. put_unlocked_entry() wakes up waiters only
if entry is not null as well as !dax_is_conflict(entry). But if I
call multiple instances of invalidate_inode_pages2() in parallel,
then I can run into a situation where there are waiters on
this index but nobody will wake these waiters.

invalidate_inode_pages2()
  invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
    invalidate_exceptional_entry2()
      dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync()
        __dax_invalidate_entry() {
                xas_lock_irq(&xas);
                entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0);
                ...
                ...
                dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, trunc);
                xas_store(&xas, NULL);
                ...
                ...
                put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry);
                xas_unlock_irq(&xas);
        }

Say a fault in in progress and it has locked entry at offset say "0x1c".
Now say three instances of invalidate_inode_pages2() are in progress
(A, B, C) and they all try to invalidate entry at offset "0x1c". Given
dax entry is locked, all tree instances A, B, C will wait in wait queue.

When dax fault finishes, say A is woken up. It will store NULL entry
at index "0x1c" and wake up B. When B comes along it will find "entry=0"
at page offset 0x1c and it will call put_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0). And
this means put_unlocked_entry() will not wake up next waiter, given
the current code. And that means C continues to wait and is not woken
up.

This patch fixes the issue by waking up all waiters when a dax entry
has been invalidated. This seems to fix the deadlock I am facing
and I can make forward progress.

Reported-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Fixes: ac401cc782 ("dax: New fault locking")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210428190314.1865312-4-vgoyal@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-07 15:55:44 -07:00
arch - Fix BDW Xeon's stepping in the PEBS isolation table of CPUs 2021-04-25 09:42:06 -07:00
block block: return -EBUSY when there are open partitions in blkdev_reread_part 2021-04-21 10:49:37 -06:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
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Documentation Networking fixes for 5.12-rc8, including fixes from netfilter, 2021-04-17 09:57:15 -07:00
drivers Late pin control fixes for v5.12: 2021-04-23 17:11:10 -07:00
fs dax: Wake up all waiters after invalidating dax entry 2021-05-07 15:55:44 -07:00
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init Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
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tools perf tools fixes for v5.12: 4th batch 2021-04-25 09:48:46 -07:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
virt KVM: x86/mmu: Consider the hva in mmu_notifier retry 2021-02-22 13:16:53 -05:00
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CREDITS treewide: Miguel has moved 2021-02-26 09:41:03 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS ARM SoC fixes for v5.12, part 2 2021-04-18 13:23:26 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.12 2021-04-25 13:49:08 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.