When building docs with make htmldocs, warnings about not having
a description for the return value are reported, i.e:
warning: No description found for return value of 'spi_write'
Fix these by following the kernel-doc conventions explained in
Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Jeff Kirsher says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2015-10-23
This series contains updates to i40e, i40evf, if_link, ixgbe and ixgbevf.
Anjali adds a workaround to drop any flow control frames from being
transmitted from any VSI, so that a malicious VF cannot send flow control
or PFC packets out on the wire. Also fixed a bug in debugfs by grabbing
the filter list lock before adding or deleting a filter.
Akeem fixes an issue where we were unconditionally returning VEB bridge
mode before allowing LB in the add VSI routine, resolve by checking if
the bridge is actually in VEB mode first.
Mitch fixed an issue where the incorrect structure was being used for
VLAN filter list, which meant the VLAN filter list did not get
processed correctly and VLAN filters would not be re-enabled after any
kind of reset.
Helin fixed a problem of possibly getting inconsistent flow control
status after a PF reset. The issue was requested_mode was being set
with a default value during probe, but the hardware state could be a
different value from this mode.
Carolyn fixed a problem where the driver output of the OEM version
string varied from the other tools.
Jean Sacren fixes up kernel documentation by fixing function header
comments to match actual variables used in the functions. Also
cleaned up variable initialization, when the variable would be
over-written immediately.
Hiroshi Shimanoto provides three patches to add "trusted" VF by adding
netlink directives and an NDO entry. Then implement these new controls
in ixgbe and ixgbevf. This series has gone through several iterations
to address all the suggested community changes and concerns.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: two KASAN fixes, two EFI boot fixes, two boot-delay
optimization fixes, and a fix for a IRQ handling hang observed on
virtual platforms"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()
compiler, atomics, kasan: Provide READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()
x86, kasan: Fix build failure on KASAN=y && KMEMCHECK=y kernels
x86/smpboot: Fix CPU #1 boot timeout
x86/smpboot: Fix cpu_init_udelay=10000 corner case boot parameter misbehavior
x86/ioapic: Disable interrupts when re-routing legacy IRQs
x86/setup: Extend low identity map to cover whole kernel range
x86/efi: Fix multiple GOP device support
Add add_memory_resource() to add memory using an existing "System RAM"
resource. This is useful if the memory region is being located by
finding a free resource slot with allocate_resource().
Xen guests will make use of this in their balloon driver to hotplug
arbitrary amounts of memory in response to toolstack requests.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Since nested variants of mdiobus_read/write are used in multiple
drivers, add nested variants in the mdiobus core.
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add netlink directives and ndo entry to trust VF user.
This controls the special permission of VF user.
The administrator will dedicatedly trust VF user to use some features
which impacts security and/or performance.
The administrator never turn it on unless VF user is fully trusted.
CC: Sy Jong Choi <sy.jong.choi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Greg Rose <gregory.v.rose@intel.com>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <Krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
The idea of the overflow-arith.h header is to collect overflow checking
functions in one central place.
If gcc compiler supports the __builtin_overflow_* builtins we use them
because they might give better performance, otherwise the code falls
back to normal overflow checking functions.
The builtin_overflow functions are supported by gcc-5 and clang. The
matter of supporting clang is to just provide a corresponding
CC_HAVE_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW, because the specific overflow checking builtins
don't differ between gcc and clang.
I just provide overflow_usub function here as I intend this to get merged
into net, more functions will definitely follow as they are needed.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This was found during userspace fuzzing test when a large size dma cma
allocation is made by driver(like ion) through userspace.
show_stack+0x10/0x1c
dump_stack+0x74/0xc8
kasan_report_error+0x2b0/0x408
kasan_report+0x34/0x40
__asan_storeN+0x15c/0x168
memset+0x20/0x44
__dma_alloc_coherent+0x114/0x18c
Signed-off-by: Rohit Vaswani <rvaswani@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The Chelsio T5 has a PCIe compliance erratum that causes Malformed TLP or
Unexpected Completion errors in some systems, which may cause device access
timeouts.
Per PCIe r3.0, sec 2.2.9, "Completion headers must supply the same values
for the Attribute as were supplied in the header of the corresponding
Request, except as explicitly allowed when IDO is used."
Instead of copying the Attributes from the Request to the Completion, the
T5 always generates Completions with zero Attributes. The receiver of a
Completion whose Attributes don't match the Request may accept it (which
itself seems non-compliant based on sec 2.3.2), or it may handle it as a
Malformed TLP or an Unexpected Completion, which will probably lead to a
device access timeout.
Work around this by disabling "Relaxed Ordering" and "No Snoop" in the Root
Port so it always generate Requests with zero Attributes.
This does affect all other devices which are downstream of that Root Port,
but these are performance optimizations that should not make a functional
difference.
Note that Configuration Space accesses are never supposed to have TLP
Attributes, so we're safe waiting till after any Configuration Space
accesses to do the Root Port "fixup".
Based on original work by Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, comments, rename to pci_find_pcie_root_port(), rework
to use pci_upstream_bridge() and check for Root Port device type, edit
diagnostics to clarify intent and devices affected]
Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Shenai <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
While transitioning to netdev based vport we broke OVS
feature which allows user to retrieve tunnel packet egress
information for lwtunnel devices. Following patch fixes it
by introducing ndo operation to get the tunnel egress info.
Same ndo operation can be used for lwtunnel devices and compat
ovs-tnl-vport devices. So after adding such device operation
we can remove similar operation from ovs-vport.
Fixes: 614732eaa1 ("openvswitch: Use regular VXLAN net_device device").
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Use extcon framework for VBUS and ID detect
- Add imx6sx and imx7d support
- Other small changes
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Merge tag 'usb-ci-v4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peter.chen/usb into usb-next
Peter writes:
USB Chipidea updates for v4.4-rc1
- Use extcon framework for VBUS and ID detect
- Add imx6sx and imx7d support
- Other small changes
This pull request is large with a total of 136 non-merge
commits. Because of its size, we will only describe the big things in
broad terms.
Many will be happy to know that dwc3 is now almost twice as fast after
some profiling and speed improvements. Also in dwc3, John Youn from
Synopsys added support for their new DWC USB3.1 IP Core and the HAPS
platform which can be used to validate it.
A series of patches from Robert Baldyga cleaned up uses of
ep->driver_data as a flag for "claimed endpoint" in favor of the new
ep->claimed flag.
Sudip Mukherjee fixed a ton of really old problems on the amd5536udc
driver. That should make a few people happy.
Heikki Krogerus worked on converting dwc3 to the unified device property
interface.
Together with these, there's a ton of non-critical fixes, typos and
stuff like that.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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Merge tag 'usb-for-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-next
Felipe writes:
usb: patches for v4.4 merge window
This pull request is large with a total of 136 non-merge
commits. Because of its size, we will only describe the big things in
broad terms.
Many will be happy to know that dwc3 is now almost twice as fast after
some profiling and speed improvements. Also in dwc3, John Youn from
Synopsys added support for their new DWC USB3.1 IP Core and the HAPS
platform which can be used to validate it.
A series of patches from Robert Baldyga cleaned up uses of
ep->driver_data as a flag for "claimed endpoint" in favor of the new
ep->claimed flag.
Sudip Mukherjee fixed a ton of really old problems on the amd5536udc
driver. That should make a few people happy.
Heikki Krogerus worked on converting dwc3 to the unified device property
interface.
Together with these, there's a ton of non-critical fixes, typos and
stuff like that.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Some times it is useful for architecture implementations of KVM to know
when the VCPU thread is about to block or when it comes back from
blocking (arm/arm64 needs to know this to properly implement timers, for
example).
Therefore provide a generic architecture callback function in line with
what we do elsewhere for KVM generic-arch interactions.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
All callers use locks_lock_inode_wait() instead.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Users of the locks API commonly call either posix_lock_file_wait() or
flock_lock_file_wait() depending upon the lock type. Add a new function
locks_lock_inode_wait() which will check and call the correct function for
the type of lock passed in.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
features for arm/arm64 platforms:
- Lorenzo Pieralisi adds support for the PSCI_FEATURES call, manages
various 1.0 specifications updates (power state id and functions return
values) and provides PSCI v1.0 DT bindings
- Sudeep Holla implements PSCI v1.0 system suspend support to enable PSCI
based suspend-to-RAM
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Merge tag 'firmware/psci-1.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux into next/drivers
This pull request contains patches that enable PSCI 1.0 firmware
features for arm/arm64 platforms:
- Lorenzo Pieralisi adds support for the PSCI_FEATURES call, manages
various 1.0 specifications updates (power state id and functions return
values) and provides PSCI v1.0 DT bindings
- Sudeep Holla implements PSCI v1.0 system suspend support to enable PSCI
based suspend-to-RAM
* tag 'firmware/psci-1.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux:
drivers: firmware: psci: add system suspend support
drivers: firmware: psci: define more generic PSCI_FN_NATIVE macro
drivers: firmware: psci: add PSCI v1.0 DT bindings
drivers: firmware: psci: add extended stateid power_state support
drivers: firmware: psci: add PSCI_FEATURES call
drivers: firmware: psci: move power_state handling to generic code
drivers: firmware: psci: add INVALID_ADDRESS return value
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
pstore doesn't support unregistering yet. It was marked as TODO.
This patch adds some code to fix it:
1) Add functions to unregister kmsg/console/ftrace/pmsg.
2) Add a function to free compression buffer.
3) Unmap the memory and free it.
4) Add a function to unregister pstore filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
[Removed __exit annotation from ramoops_remove(). Reported by Arnd Bergmann]
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
* I merged net-next back to avoid a conflict with the
* cfg80211 scheduled scan API extensions
* preparations for better scan result timestamping
* regulatory cleanups
* mac80211 statistics cleanups
* a few other small cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'mac80211-next-for-davem-2015-10-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211-next
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Here's another set of patches for the current cycle:
* I merged net-next back to avoid a conflict with the
* cfg80211 scheduled scan API extensions
* preparations for better scan result timestamping
* regulatory cleanups
* mac80211 statistics cleanups
* a few other small cleanups and fixes
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allowing an application to set whatever limit for
the list of recently RST fastopen sessions [1] is not wise,
as it open ways to deplete kernel memory.
Cap the user provided limit by somaxconn sysctl,
like listen() backlog.
[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7413#section-5.1
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Update device capabilities regarding HW filtering multicast loopback support.
Add MLX4_UPDATE_QP_ETH_SRC_CHECK_MC_LB attribute to mlx4_update_qp to
enable changing QP context to support filtering incoming multicast
loopback traffic according the sender's counter index.
Set the corresponding bits in QP context to force the loopback source
checks if attribute is given and HW supports it.
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
This header file only contains the platform data structure definition,
so move it to the include/linux/platform_data/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for the optional 'phy-clkgate-delay-us' property that is
used to describe the delay time between putting PHY into low power mode
and turning off the PHY clock.
Signed-off-by: Li Jun <jun.li@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
On recent Qualcomm platforms VBUS and ID lines are not routed to
USB PHY LINK controller. Use extcon framework to receive connect
and disconnect ID and VBUS notification.
Signed-off-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <ivan.ivanov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
- Support for the Audio PLL and child clocks
- Support for the A33 AHB gates
- New clk-multiplier generic driver
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Merge tag 'sunxi-clocks-for-4.4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux into clk-next
Pull Allwinner clock additions for 4.4 from Maxime Ripard:
- Support for the Audio PLL and child clocks
- Support for the A33 AHB gates
- New clk-multiplier generic driver
* tag 'sunxi-clocks-for-4.4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux:
clk: sunxi: mod1 clock support
clk: sunxi: codec clock support
clk: sunxi: pll2: Add A13 support
clk: sunxi: Add a driver for the PLL2
clk: Add a basic multiplier clock
clk: sunxi: Add A33 gates support
Rename that function to pci_device_group() and export it, so
that IOMMU drivers can use it as their device_group
call-back.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
That call-back is currently unused, change it into a
call-back function for finding the right IOMMU group for a
device.
This is a first step to remove the hard-coded PCI dependency
in the iommu-group code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This commits adds a driver API and ioctls for controlling Persistent
Reservations s/genericly/generically/ at the block layer. Persistent
Reservations are supported by SCSI and NVMe and allow controlling who gets
access to a device in a shared storage setup.
Note that we add a pr_ops structure to struct block_device_operations
instead of adding the members directly to avoid bloating all instances
of devices that will never support Persistent Reservations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
A trace like the following proceeds a crash in bio_integrity_process()
when it goes to use an already freed blk_integrity profile.
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8800d31b10d8
IP: [<ffff8800d31b10d8>] 0xffff8800d31b10d8
PGD 2f65067 PUD 21fffd067 PMD 80000000d30001e3
Oops: 0011 [#1] SMP
Dumping ftrace buffer:
---------------------------------
ndctl-2222 2.... 44526245us : disk_release: pmem1s
systemd--2223 4.... 44573945us : bio_integrity_endio: pmem1s
<...>-409 4.... 44574005us : bio_integrity_process: pmem1s
---------------------------------
[..]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8144e0f9>] ? bio_integrity_process+0x159/0x2d0
[<ffffffff8144e4f6>] bio_integrity_verify_fn+0x36/0x60
[<ffffffff810bd2dc>] process_one_work+0x1cc/0x4e0
Given that a request_queue is pinned while i/o is in flight and that a
gendisk is allowed to have a shorter lifetime, move blk_integrity to
request_queue to satisfy requests arriving after the gendisk has been
torn down.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[martin: fix the CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY=n case]
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Allow pmem, and other synchronous/bio-based block drivers, to fallback
on a per-cpu reference count managed by the core for tracking queue
live/dead state.
The existing per-cpu reference count for the blk_mq case is promoted to
be used in all block i/o scenarios. This involves initializing it by
default, waiting for it to drop to zero at exit, and holding a live
reference over the invocation of q->make_request_fn() in
generic_make_request(). The blk_mq code continues to take its own
reference per blk_mq request and retains the ability to freeze the
queue, but the check that the queue is frozen is moved to
generic_make_request().
This fixes crash signatures like the following:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880140000000
[..]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8145e8bf>] ? copy_user_handle_tail+0x5f/0x70
[<ffffffffa004e1e0>] pmem_do_bvec.isra.11+0x70/0xf0 [nd_pmem]
[<ffffffffa004e331>] pmem_make_request+0xd1/0x200 [nd_pmem]
[<ffffffff811c3162>] ? mempool_alloc+0x72/0x1a0
[<ffffffff8141f8b6>] generic_make_request+0xd6/0x110
[<ffffffff8141f966>] submit_bio+0x76/0x170
[<ffffffff81286dff>] submit_bh_wbc+0x12f/0x160
[<ffffffff81286e62>] submit_bh+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff813395bd>] jbd2_write_superblock+0x8d/0x170
[<ffffffff8133974d>] jbd2_mark_journal_empty+0x5d/0x90
[<ffffffff813399cb>] jbd2_journal_destroy+0x24b/0x270
[<ffffffff810bc4ca>] ? put_pwq_unlocked+0x2a/0x30
[<ffffffff810bc6f5>] ? destroy_workqueue+0x225/0x250
[<ffffffff81303494>] ext4_put_super+0x64/0x360
[<ffffffff8124ab1a>] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xf0
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Up until now the_integrity profile has been dynamically allocated and
attached to struct gendisk after the disk has been made active.
This causes problems because NVMe devices need to register the profile
prior to the partition table being read due to a mandatory metadata
buffer requirement. In addition, DM goes through hoops to deal with
preallocating, but not initializing integrity profiles.
Since the integrity profile is small (4 bytes + a pointer), Christoph
suggested moving it to struct gendisk proper. This requires several
changes:
- Moving the blk_integrity definition to genhd.h.
- Inlining blk_integrity in struct gendisk.
- Removing the dynamic allocation code.
- Adding helper functions which allow gendisk to set up and tear down
the integrity sysfs dir when a disk is added/deleted.
- Adding a blk_integrity_revalidate() callback for updating the stable
pages bdi setting.
- The calls that depend on whether a device has an integrity profile or
not now key off of the bi->profile pointer.
- Simplifying the integrity support routines in DM (Mike Snitzer).
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The per-device properties in the blk_integrity structure were previously
unsigned short. However, most of the values fit inside a char. The only
exception is the data interval size and we can work around that by
storing it as a power of two.
This cuts the size of the dynamic portion of blk_integrity in half.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
We previously made a complete copy of a device's data integrity profile
even though several of the fields inside the blk_integrity struct are
pointers to fixed template entries in t10-pi.c.
Split the static and per-device portions so that we can reference the
template directly.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The integrity kobject purely exists to support the integrity
subdirectory in sysfs and doesn't really have anything to do with the
blk_integrity data structure. Move the kobject to struct gendisk where
it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Some clocks are using a multiplier component, however, unlike their mux,
gate or divider counterpart, these factors don't have a basic clock
implementation.
This leads to code duplication across platforms that want to use that kind
of clocks, and the impossibility to use the composite clocks with such a
clock without defining your own rate operations.
Create such a driver in order to remove these issues, and hopefully factor
the implementations, reducing code size across platforms and consolidating
the various implementations.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
This patch is the first half of the RACK loss recovery.
RACK loss recovery uses the notion of time instead
of packet sequence (FACK) or counts (dupthresh). It's inspired by the
previous FACK heuristic in tcp_mark_lost_retrans(): when a limited
transmit (new data packet) is sacked, then current retransmitted
sequence below the newly sacked sequence must been lost,
since at least one round trip time has elapsed.
But it has several limitations:
1) can't detect tail drops since it depends on limited transmit
2) is disabled upon reordering (assumes no reordering)
3) only enabled in fast recovery ut not timeout recovery
RACK (Recently ACK) addresses these limitations with the notion
of time instead: a packet P1 is lost if a later packet P2 is s/acked,
as at least one round trip has passed.
Since RACK cares about the time sequence instead of the data sequence
of packets, it can detect tail drops when later retransmission is
s/acked while FACK or dupthresh can't. For reordering RACK uses a
dynamically adjusted reordering window ("reo_wnd") to reduce false
positives on ever (small) degree of reordering.
This patch implements tcp_advanced_rack() which tracks the
most recent transmission time among the packets that have been
delivered (ACKed or SACKed) in tp->rack.mstamp. This timestamp
is the key to determine which packet has been lost.
Consider an example that the sender sends six packets:
T1: P1 (lost)
T2: P2
T3: P3
T4: P4
T100: sack of P2. rack.mstamp = T2
T101: retransmit P1
T102: sack of P2,P3,P4. rack.mstamp = T4
T205: ACK of P4 since the hole is repaired. rack.mstamp = T101
We need to be careful about spurious retransmission because it may
falsely advance tp->rack.mstamp by an RTT or an RTO, causing RACK
to falsely mark all packets lost, just like a spurious timeout.
We identify spurious retransmission by the ACK's TS echo value.
If TS option is not applicable but the retransmission is acknowledged
less than min-RTT ago, it is likely to be spurious. We refrain from
using the transmission time of these spurious retransmissions.
The second half is implemented in the next patch that marks packet
lost using RACK timestamp.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
a helper to prepare the first main RACK patch.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the existing lost retransmit detection because RACK subsumes
it completely. This also stops the overloading the ack_seq field of
the skb control block.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Kathleen Nichols' algorithm for tracking the minimum RTT of a
data stream over some measurement window. It uses constant space
and constant time per update. Yet it almost always delivers
the same minimum as an implementation that has to keep all
the data in the window. The measurement window is tunable via
sysctl.net.ipv4.tcp_min_rtt_wlen with a default value of 5 minutes.
The algorithm keeps track of the best, 2nd best & 3rd best min
values, maintaining an invariant that the measurement time of
the n'th best >= n-1'th best. It also makes sure that the three
values are widely separated in the time window since that bounds
the worse case error when that data is monotonically increasing
over the window.
Upon getting a new min, we can forget everything earlier because
it has no value - the new min is less than everything else in the
window by definition and it's the most recent. So we restart fresh
on every new min and overwrites the 2nd & 3rd choices. The same
property holds for the 2nd & 3rd best.
Therefore we have to maintain two invariants to maximize the
information in the samples, one on values (1st.v <= 2nd.v <=
3rd.v) and the other on times (now-win <=1st.t <= 2nd.t <= 3rd.t <=
now). These invariants determine the structure of the code
The RTT input to the windowed filter is the minimum RTT measured
from ACK or SACK, or as the last resort from TCP timestamps.
The accessor tcp_min_rtt() returns the minimum RTT seen in the
window. ~0U indicates it is not available. The minimum is 1usec
even if the true RTT is below that.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow a trace events header file to disable compilation of its
trace events by defining the preprocessor macro NOTRACE.
This could be done, for example, according to a Kconfig option.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438432079-11704-3-git-send-email-tal.shorer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tal Shorer <tal.shorer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since commit 4baadb9e05 ("ARM: shmobile: r8a7778: remove obsolete
setup code"), Renesas R-Car SoCs are only supported in generic DT-only
ARM multi-platform builds. The driver doesn't need to use platform data
anymore, hence remove platform data configuration.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
[wsa: removed now unused ret value and cast to proper enum type]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
This allows using OpenCores I2C controller attached to its host in
native-endian mode with bi-endian CPUs. Example of such system is Xtensa
XTFPGA platform.
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
