The userspace stacks mostly have a stack (and in the case of the
syscall stub we can just set their stack pointer) that points to
the location of the stub data page already.
Rework the stubs to use the stack pointer to derive the start of
the data page, rather than requiring it to be hard-coded.
In the clone stub, also integrate the int3 into the stack remap,
since we really must not use the stack while we remap it.
This prepares for putting the stub at a variable location that's
not part of the normal address space of the userspace processes
running inside the UML machine.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If the two are mixed up, then it looks as though the parent
returned an error if the child failed (before) the mmap(),
and then the resulting process never gets killed. Fix this
by splitting the child and parent errors, reporting and
using them appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In some cases we can get to fix_range_common() with mmap_sem held,
and in others we get there without it being held. For example, we
get there with it held from sys_mprotect(), and without it held
from fork_handler().
Avoid any issues in this and simply defer killing the task until
it runs the next time. Do it on the mm so that another task that
shares the same mm can't continue running afterwards.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 468f65976a ("um: Fix hung task in fix_range_common()")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If userspace tries to change the stub, we need to kill it,
because otherwise it can escape the virtual machine. In a
few cases the stub checks weren't good, e.g. if userspace
just tries to
mmap(0x100000 - 0x1000, 0x3000, ...)
it could succeed to get a new private/anonymous mapping
replacing the stubs. Fix this by checking everywhere, and
checking for _overlap_, not just direct changes.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3963333fe6 ("uml: cover stubs with a VMA")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Since we're basically debugging the userspace (it runs in ptrace)
it's useful to dump out the registers - but they're not readable,
so if something goes wrong it's hard to say what. Print the names
of registers in the register dump so it's easier to look at.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This collects all of them together and makes it possible to
e.g. exclude it from slub debugging.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
powerpc was the last provider of arch_remap() and the last
user of mm-arch-hooks.h.
Since commit 526a9c4a72 ("powerpc/vdso: Provide vdso_remap()"),
arch_remap() hence mm-arch-hooks.h are not used anymore.
Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There is a spelling mistake in the Kconfig help text. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
With all the IRQ machinery being in place, we can allow virtio
devices to additionally be configured as wakeup sources, in
which case basically any interrupt from them wakes us up. Note
that this requires a call FD because the VQs are all disabled.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Migrated to libperf in:
4b247fa731 ("libperf: Adopt xyarray class from perf")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210212043803.365993-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In external time-travel mode, where time is controlled via the
controller application socket, interrupt handling is a little
tricky. For example on virtio, the following happens:
* we receive a message (that requires an ACK) on the vhost-user socket
* we add a time-travel event to handle the interrupt
(this causes communication on the time socket)
* we ACK the original vhost-user message
* we then handle the interrupt once the event is triggered
This protocol ensures that the sender of the interrupt only continues
to run in the simulation when the time-travel event has been added.
So far, this was only done in the virtio driver, but it was actually
wrong, because only virtqueue interrupts were handled this way, and
config change interrupts were handled immediately. Additionally, the
messages were actually handled in the real Linux interrupt handler,
but Linux interrupt handlers are part of the simulation and shouldn't
run while there's no time event.
To really do this properly and only handle all kinds of interrupts in
the time-travel event when we are scheduled to run in the simulation,
rework this to plug in to the lower interrupt layers in UML directly:
Add a um_request_irq_tt() function that let's a time-travel aware
driver request an interrupt with an additional timetravel_handler()
that is called outside of the context of the simulation, to handle
the message only. It then adds an event to the time-travel calendar
if necessary, and no "real" Linux code runs outside of the time
simulation.
This also hooks in with suspend/resume properly now, since this new
timetravel_handler() can run while Linux is suspended and interrupts
are disabled, and decide to wake up (or not) the system based on the
message it received. Importantly in this case, it ACKs the message
before the system even resumes and interrupts are re-enabled, thus
allowing the simulation to progress properly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If the system is suspended, the device shouldn't be able to send
anything to it. Disable virtqueues in suspend to simulate this,
and as we might be only using s2idle (kernel services are still
on), prevent sending anything on them as well.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If we have a message without payload, we call full_read() with
len set to 0, which causes it to return -ECONNRESET. Catch this
case and explicitly return 0 for it so we can actually use the
zero-size config-changed message.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There's no 'simtime' device, because implementing that through
virtio was just too much complexity. Clean up the comment that
still refers to it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This patch adds a "void *owner" member. The existing
bpf_tcp_ca test will ensure the bpf_cubic.o and bpf_dctcp.o
can be loaded.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212021037.267278-1-kafai@fb.com
When libbpf initializes the kernel's struct_ops in
"bpf_map__init_kern_struct_ops()", it enforces all
pointer types must be a function pointer and rejects
others. It turns out to be too strict. For example,
when directly using "struct tcp_congestion_ops" from vmlinux.h,
it has a "struct module *owner" member and it is set to NULL
in a bpf_tcp_cc.o.
Instead, it only needs to ensure the member is a function
pointer if it has been set (relocated) to a bpf-prog.
This patch moves the "btf_is_func_proto(kern_mtype)" check
after the existing "if (!prog) { continue; }". The original debug
message in "if (!prog) { continue; }" is also removed since it is
no longer valid. Beside, there is a later debug message to tell
which function pointer is set.
The "btf_is_func_proto(mtype)" has already been guaranteed
in "bpf_object__collect_st_ops_relos()" which has been run
before "bpf_map__init_kern_struct_ops()". Thus, this check
is removed.
v2:
- Remove outdated debug message (Andrii)
Remove because there is a later debug message to tell
which function pointer is set.
- Following mtype->type is no longer needed. Remove:
"skip_mods_and_typedefs(btf, mtype->type, &mtype_id)"
- Do "if (!prog)" test before skip_mods_and_typedefs.
Fixes: 590a008882 ("bpf: libbpf: Add STRUCT_OPS support")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210212021030.266932-1-kafai@fb.com
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Revert of a patch from this release that caused a regression"
* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-02-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
Revert "io_uring: don't take fs for recvmsg/sendmsg"
We have the environments where usage of AF_INET is prohibited
(cgroup/sock_create returns EPERM for AF_INET). Let's use
AF_LOCAL instead of AF_INET, it should perfectly work with SIOCETHTOOL.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210209221826.922940-1-sdf@google.com
ttm:
- page pool regression fix.
dp_mst:
- Don't report un-attached ports as connected
amdgpu:
- Blank screen fix
i915:
- Ensure Type-C FIA is powered when initializing
- Fix overlay frontbuffer tracking
sun4i:
- tcon1 sync polarity fix
- Always set HDMI clock rate
- Fix H6 HDMI PHY config
- Fix H6 max frequency
vc4:
- Fix buffer overflow
xlnx:
- Fix memory leak
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2021-02-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular fixes for final, there is a ttm regression fix, dp-mst fix,
one amdgpu revert, two i915 fixes, and some misc fixes for sun4i,
xlnx, and vc4.
All pretty quiet and don't think we have any known outstanding
regressions.
ttm:
- page pool regression fix.
dp_mst:
- don't report un-attached ports as connected
amdgpu:
- blank screen fix
i915:
- ensure Type-C FIA is powered when initializing
- fix overlay frontbuffer tracking
sun4i:
- tcon1 sync polarity fix
- always set HDMI clock rate
- fix H6 HDMI PHY config
- fix H6 max frequency
vc4:
- fix buffer overflow
xlnx:
- fix memory leak"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2021-02-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
drm/ttm: make sure pool pages are cleared
drm/sun4i: dw-hdmi: Fix max. frequency for H6
drm/sun4i: Fix H6 HDMI PHY configuration
drm/sun4i: dw-hdmi: always set clock rate
drm/sun4i: tcon: set sync polarity for tcon1 channel
drm/i915: Fix overlay frontbuffer tracking
Revert "drm/amd/display: Update NV1x SR latency values"
drm/i915/tgl+: Make sure TypeC FIA is powered up when initializing it
drm/dp_mst: Don't report ports connected if nothing is attached to them
drm/xlnx: fix kmemleak by sending vblank_event in atomic_disable
drm/vc4: hvs: Fix buffer overflow with the dlist handling
It was reported that if an trace event was larger than a page
and was filtered, that it caused memory corruption. The reason
is that filtered events first go into a buffer to test the filter
before being written into the ring buffer. Unfortunately,
this write did not check the size.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Fix buffer overflow in trace event filter.
It was reported that if an trace event was larger than a page and was
filtered, that it caused memory corruption. The reason is that
filtered events first go into a buffer to test the filter before being
written into the ring buffer. Unfortunately, this write did not check
the size"
* tag 'trace-v5.11-rc7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Check length before giving out the filter buffer
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
"A single fix for an issue introduced this development cycle: when
running as a Xen guest on Arm systems the kernel will hang during
boot"
* tag 'for-linus-5.11-rc8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
arm/xen: Don't probe xenbus as part of an early initcall
I have a single fix this week:
* The removal of the GPIO reset method for the Ethernet phy on the
HiFive Unleashed. This returns to relying on the bootloader's phy
reset sequence, which we'll have to cintune doing until we can sort
out how to get the Linux phy driver to perform the special reset
dance required for this phy.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fix from Palmer Dabbelt:
"A single fix this week: the removal of the GPIO reset method for the
Ethernet phy on the HiFive Unleashed.
This returns to relying on the bootloader's phy reset sequence, which
we'll have to continue doing until we can sort out how to get the
Linux phy driver to perform the special reset dance required for this
phy"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
Revert "dts: phy: add GPIO number and active state used for phy reset"
write.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Fix PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS access to an mmapped region before the first
write"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: mte: Allow PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS access to the zero page
Invalid req->flags are tolerated by free/put well, avoid this dancing
needlessly presetting it to zero, and then not even resetting but
modifying it, i.e. "|=".
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Indirectly io_req_find_next() is called for every request, optimise the
check by testing flags as it was long before -- __io_req_find_next()
tolerates false-positives well (i.e. link==NULL), and those should be
really rare.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_sq_thread_acquire_mm_files() can find a PF_EXITING task only when
it's called from task_work context. Don't check it in all other cases,
that are when we're in io_uring_enter().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Output of ixgbe_rx_offset() is based on ethtool's priv flag setting, which
when changed, causes PF reset (disables napi, frees irqs, loads
different Rx mem model, etc.). This means that within napi its result is
constant and there is no reason to call it per each processed frame.
Add new 'rx_offset' field to ixgbe_ring that is meant to hold the
ixgbe_rx_offset() result and use it within ixgbe_clean_rx_irq().
Furthermore, use it within ixgbe_alloc_mapped_page().
Last but not least, un-inline the function of interest as it lives in .c
file so let compiler do the decision about the inlining.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Output of ice_rx_offset() is based on ethtool's priv flag setting, which
when changed, causes PF reset (disables napi, frees irqs, loads
different Rx mem model, etc.). This means that within napi its result is
constant and there is no reason to call it per each processed frame.
Add new 'rx_offset' field to ice_ring that is meant to hold the
ice_rx_offset() result and use it within ice_clean_rx_irq().
Furthermore, use it within ice_alloc_mapped_page().
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Output of i40e_rx_offset() is based on ethtool's priv flag setting,
which when changed, causes PF reset (disables napi, frees irqs, loads
different Rx mem model, etc.). This means that within napi its result is
constant and there is no reason to call it per each processed frame.
Add new 'rx_offset' field to i40e_ring that is meant to hold the
i40e_rx_offset() result and use it within i40e_clean_rx_irq().
Furthermore, use it within i40e_alloc_mapped_page().
Last but not least, un-inline the function of interest so that compiler
makes the decision about inlining as it lives in .c file.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Fold the count decrement into the while-statement.
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kiran Bhandare <kiranx.bhandare@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Whole zero-copy variant of clean Rx IRQ is executed when xsk_pool is
attached to rx_ring and it can happen only when XDP program is present
on interface. Therefore it is safe to assume that program is always
!NULL and there is no need for checking it in ice_run_xdp_zc.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kiran Bhandare <kiranx.bhandare@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
dev_validate_mtu checks that mtu value specified by user is not less
than min mtu and not greater than max allowed mtu. It is being done
before calling the ndo_change_mtu exposed by driver, so remove these
redundant checks in ice_change_mtu.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Similar thing has been done in i40e, as there is no real need for having
the sk_buff pointer in each rx_buf. Non-eop frames can be simply handled
on that pointer moved upwards to rx_ring.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
There's no need for 'result' variable, we can directly return the
internal status based on action returned by xdp prog.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kiran Bhandare <kiranx.bhandare@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
i40e_is_non_eop had a leftover comment and unused skb argument which was
used for placing the skb onto rx_buf in case when current buffer was
non-eop one. This is not relevant anymore as commit e72e56597b
("i40e/i40evf: Moves skb from i40e_rx_buffer to i40e_ring") pulled the
non-complete skb handling out of rx_bufs up to rx_ring. Therefore,
let's adjust the function arguments that i40e_is_non_eop takes.
Furthermore, since there is already a function responsible for bumping
the ntc, make use of that and drop that logic from i40e_is_non_eop so
that the scope of this function is limited to what the name actually
states.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
i40e_cleanup_headers has a statement about check against skb being
linear or not which is not relevant anymore, so let's remove it.
Same case for i40e_can_reuse_rx_page, it references things that are not
present there anymore.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Net core handles the case where netdev has no xdp prog attached and
current prog is NULL. Therefore, remove such check within
i40e_xdp_setup.
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kiran Bhandare <kiranx.bhandare@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Include the platform data header in Exynos cpuidle maintainer entry.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If message sizes average larger than expected (more than 32
characters), the data_ring will wrap before the desc_ring. Once the
data_ring wraps, it will start invalidating descriptors. These
invalid descriptors hang around until they are eventually recycled
when the desc_ring wraps. Readers do not care about invalid
descriptors, but they still need to iterate past them. If the
average message size is much larger than 32 characters, then there
will be many invalid descriptors preceding the valid descriptors.
The function prb_first_valid_seq() always begins at the oldest
descriptor and searches for the first valid descriptor. This can
be rather expensive for the above scenario. And, in fact, because
of its heavy usage in /dev/kmsg, there have been reports of long
delays and even RCU stalls.
For code that does not need to search from the oldest record,
replace prb_first_valid_seq() usage with prb_read_valid_*()
functions, which provide a start sequence number to search from.
Fixes: 896fbe20b4 ("printk: use the lockless ringbuffer")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: J. Avila <elavila@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211173152.1629-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de
This is a tool that is intended to work around the fact that the
preemptoff, irqsoff, and preemptirqsoff tracers only work in
overwrite mode. The idea is to act randomly in such a way that we
do not systematically lose any latencies, so that if enough testing
is done, all latencies will be captured. If the same burst of
latencies is repeated, then sooner or later we will have captured all
the latencies.
It also works with the wakeup_dl, wakeup_rt, and wakeup tracers.
However, in that case it is probably not useful to use the random
sleep functionality.
The reason why it may be desirable to catch all latencies with a long
test campaign is that for some organizations, it's necessary to test
the kernel in the field and not practical for developers to work
iteratively with field testers. Because of cost and project schedules
it is not possible to start a new test campaign every time a latency
problem has been fixed.
It uses inotify to detect changes to /sys/kernel/tracing/trace.
When a latency is detected, it will either sleep or print
immediately, depending on a function that act as an unfair coin
toss.
If immediate print is chosen, it means that we open
/sys/kernel/tracing/trace and thereby cause a blackout period
that will hide any subsequent latencies.
If sleep is chosen, it means that we wait before opening
/sys/kernel/tracing/trace, by default for 1000 ms, to see if
there is another latency during this period. If there is, then we will
lose the previous latency. The coin will be tossed again with a
different probability, and we will either print the new latency, or
possibly a subsequent one.
The probability for the unfair coin toss is chosen so that there
is equal probability to obtain any of the latencies in a burst.
However, this assumes that we make an assumption of how many
latencies there can be. By default the program assumes that there
are no more than 2 latencies in a burst, the probability of immediate
printout will be:
1/2 and 1
Thus, the probability of getting each of the two latencies will be 1/2.
If we ever find that there is more than one latency in a series,
meaning that we reach the probability of 1, then the table will be
expanded to:
1/3, 1/2, and 1
Thus, we assume that there are no more than three latencies and each
with a probability of 1/3 of being captured. If the probability of 1
is reached in the new table, that is we see more than two closely
occurring latencies, then the table will again be extended, and so
on.
On my systems, it seems like this scheme works fairly well, as
long as the latencies we trace are long enough, 300 us seems to be
enough. This userspace program receive the inotify event at the end
of a latency, and it has time until the end of the next latency
to react, that is to open /sys/kernel/tracing/trace. Thus,
if we trace latencies that are >300 us, then we have at least 300 us
to react.
The minimum latency will of course not be 300 us on all systems, it
will depend on the hardware, kernel version, workload and
configuration.
Example usage:
In one shell, give the following command:
sudo latency-collector -rvv -t preemptirqsoff -s 2000 -a 3
This will trace latencies > 2000us with the preemptirqsoff tracer,
using random sleep with maximum verbosity, with a probability
table initialized to a size of 3.
In another shell, generate a few bursts of latencies:
root@host:~# modprobe preemptirq_delay_test delay=3000 test_mode=alternate
burst_size=3
root@host:~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/preemptirq_delay_test/trigger
root@host:~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/preemptirq_delay_test/trigger
root@host:~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/preemptirq_delay_test/trigger
root@host:~# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/preemptirq_delay_test/trigger
If all goes well, you should be getting stack traces that shows
all the different latencies, i.e. you should see all the three
functions preemptirqtest_0, preemptirqtest_1, preemptirqtest_2 in the
stack traces.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210212134421.172750-2-Viktor.Rosendahl@bmw.de
Signed-off-by: Viktor Rosendahl <Viktor.Rosendahl@bmw.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since the original behavior of the trace events is to hash the %p pointers,
make that the default, and have developers have to enable the option in
order to have them unhashed.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more
maintainable code
- Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
in a more elegant way
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.12
- Make the nVHE EL2 object relocatable, resulting in much more
maintainable code
- Handle concurrent translation faults hitting the same page
in a more elegant way
- Support for the standard TRNG hypervisor call
- A bunch of small PMU/Debug fixes
- Allow the disabling of symbol export from assembly code
- Simplification of the early init hypercall handling
The sparse tool complains as follows:
security/integrity/digsig.c:146:12: warning:
symbol 'integrity_add_key' was not declared. Should it be static?
This function is not used outside of digsig.c, so this
commit marks it static.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 60740accf7 ("integrity: Load certs to the platform keyring")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
The ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS) implementation checks whether the user
page has valid tags (mapped with PROT_MTE) by testing the PG_mte_tagged
page flag. If this bit is cleared, ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS) returns
-EIO.
A newly created (PROT_MTE) mapping points to the zero page which had its
tags zeroed during cpu_enable_mte(). If there were no prior writes to
this mapping, ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS) fails with -EIO since the zero
page does not have the PG_mte_tagged flag set.
Set PG_mte_tagged on the zero page when its tags are cleared during
boot. In addition, to avoid ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKMTETAGS) succeeding on
!PROT_MTE mappings pointing to the zero page, change the
__access_remote_tags() check to (vm_flags & VM_MTE) instead of
PG_mte_tagged.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: 34bfeea4a9 ("arm64: mte: Clear the tags when a page is mapped in user-space with PROT_MTE")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210180316.23654-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
It's not a good idea to access the phys_proc_id of cpuinfo directly.
Use topology_physical_package_id(cpu) instead.
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It's not a good idea to access phys_proc_id and cpu_die_id directly.
Use topology_physical_package_id(cpu) and topology_die_id(cpu)
instead.
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The only usage of suspend_attr_group is to put its address in an
array of pointers to const attribute_group structs.
Make it const to allow the compiler to put it into read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Remove "default n" options. If the "default" line is removed, it
defaults to 'n'.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Energy Model supports now other devices like GPUs, DSPs, not only CPUs.
Thus, update the description in the config option. Remove also unneeded
"default n". If the "default" line is removed, it defaults to 'n'.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
