Watching a light workload on Baytrail (running glxgears and a 1080p
decode), instead of the system remaining at low frequency, the glxgears
would regularly trigger waitboosting after which it would have to spend
a few seconds throttling back down. In this case, the waitboosting is
counter productive as the minimal wait for glxgears doesn't prevent it
from functioning correctly and delivering frames on time. In this case,
glxgears happens to almost always be waiting on the current request,
which we already expect to complete quickly (see i915_spin_request) and
so avoiding the waitboost on the active request and spinning instead
provides the best latency without overcommitting to upclocking.
However, if the system falls behind we still force the waitboost.
Similarly, we will also trigger upclocking if we detect the system is
not delivering frames on time - again using a mechanism that tries to
detect a miss and not preemptively upclock.
v2: Also skip boosting for after missed vblank if the desired request is
already active.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Radoslaw Szwichtenberg <radoslaw.szwichtenberg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180118131609.16574-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c: In function ‘intel_dp_hdcp_check_link’:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c:5191:26: error: ?: using integer constants in boolean context [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
return ret >= 0 ? -EIO : ret;
Fixes: 20f24d776d ("drm/i915: Implement HDCP for DisplayPort")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180118161025.22700-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
This change improves Receive efficiency by posting Receives only
on the same CPU that handles Receive completion. Improved latency
and throughput has been noted with this change.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This fixes a race with idr_alloc where gd->first_minor can be set to the
same value for two simultaneous calls to ubiblock_create. Each instance
calls device_add_disk with the same first_minor. device_add_disk calls
bdi_register_owner which generates several warnings.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31
sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x88
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/252:2'
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/lib/kobject.c:240
kobject_add_internal+0x1ec/0x2f8
kobject_add_internal failed for 252:2 with -EEXIST, don't try to
register things with the same name in the same directory
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31
sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x88
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/block/252:2'
However, device_add_disk does not error out when bdi_register_owner
returns an error. Control continues until reaching blk_register_queue.
It then BUGs.
kernel BUG at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/group.c:113!
[<c01e26cc>] (internal_create_group) from [<c01e2950>]
(sysfs_create_group+0x20/0x24)
[<c01e2950>] (sysfs_create_group) from [<c00e3d38>]
(blk_trace_init_sysfs+0x18/0x20)
[<c00e3d38>] (blk_trace_init_sysfs) from [<c02bdfbc>]
(blk_register_queue+0xd8/0x154)
[<c02bdfbc>] (blk_register_queue) from [<c02cec84>]
(device_add_disk+0x194/0x44c)
[<c02cec84>] (device_add_disk) from [<c0436ec8>]
(ubiblock_create+0x284/0x2e0)
[<c0436ec8>] (ubiblock_create) from [<c0427bb8>]
(vol_cdev_ioctl+0x450/0x554)
[<c0427bb8>] (vol_cdev_ioctl) from [<c0189110>] (vfs_ioctl+0x30/0x44)
[<c0189110>] (vfs_ioctl) from [<c01892e0>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0xa0/0x790)
[<c01892e0>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0189a14>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x68)
[<c0189a14>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c0010640>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x34)
Locking idr_alloc/idr_remove removes the race and keeps gd->first_minor
unique.
Fixes: 2bf50d42f3 ("UBI: block: Dynamically allocate minor numbers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bradley Bolen <bradleybolen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the kmem_cache_alloc() error
handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Fixes: f78e5623f4 ("ubi: fastmap: Erase outdated anchor PEBs during
attach")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
When tcm->tcm_ifindex == TCM_IFINDEX_MAGIC_BLOCK, parent is still passed
down but the value is never used. Compiler does not recognize it and
issues a warning. Silence it down initializing parent to 0.
Fixes: 7960d1daf2 ("net: sched: use block index as a handle instead of qdisc when block is shared")
Reported-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To maximise responsiveness, BFQ raises the weight, and performs device
idling, for bfq_queues associated with processes deemed as
interactive. In particular, weight raising has a maximum duration,
equal to the time needed to start a large application. If a
weight-raised process goes on doing I/O beyond this maximum duration,
it loses weight-raising.
This mechanism is evidently vulnerable to the following false
positives: I/O-bound applications that will go on doing I/O for much
longer than the duration of weight-raising. These applications have
basically no benefit from being weight-raised at the beginning of
their I/O. On the opposite end, while being weight-raised, these
applications
a) unjustly steal throughput to applications that may truly need
low latency;
b) make BFQ uselessly perform device idling; device idling results
in loss of device throughput with most flash-based storage, and may
increase latencies when used purposelessly.
This commit adds a countermeasure to reduce both the above
problems. To introduce this countermeasure, we provide the following
extra piece of information (full details in the comments added by this
commit). During the start-up of the large application used as a
reference to set the duration of weight-raising, involved processes
transfer at most ~110K sectors each. Accordingly, a process initially
deemed as interactive has no right to be weight-raised any longer,
once transferred 110K sectors or more.
Basing on this consideration, this commit early-ends weight-raising
for a bfq_queue if the latter happens to have received an amount of
service at least equal to 110K sectors (actually, a little bit more,
to keep a safety margin). I/O-bound applications that reach a high
throughput, such as file copy, get to this threshold much before the
allowed weight-raising period finishes. Thus this early ending of
weight-raising reduces the amount of time during which these
applications cause the problems described above.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Asynchronous I/O can easily starve synchronous I/O (both sync reads
and sync writes), by consuming all request tags. Similarly, storms of
synchronous writes, such as those that sync(2) may trigger, can starve
synchronous reads. In their turn, these two problems may also cause
BFQ to loose control on latency for interactive and soft real-time
applications. For example, on a PLEXTOR PX-256M5S SSD, LibreOffice
Writer takes 0.6 seconds to start if the device is idle, but it takes
more than 45 seconds (!) if there are sequential writes in the
background.
This commit addresses this issue by limiting the maximum percentage of
tags that asynchronous I/O requests and synchronous write requests can
consume. In particular, this commit grants a higher threshold to
synchronous writes, to prevent the latter from being starved by
asynchronous I/O.
According to the above test, LibreOffice Writer now starts in about
1.2 seconds on average, regardless of the background workload, and
apart from some rare outlier. To check this improvement, run, e.g.,
sudo ./comm_startup_lat.sh bfq 5 5 seq 10 "lowriter --terminate_after_init"
for the comm_startup_lat benchmark in the S suite [1].
[1] https://github.com/Algodev-github/S
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The newly introduced calibrate function has a variable
that has never been used and needs to be removed to avoid
this harmless warning:
drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-brcm-sata.c: In function 'brcm_stb_sata_calibrate':
drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-brcm-sata.c:514:24: error: unused variable 'priv' [-Werror=unused-variable]
Fixes: 3e507769d1 ("phy: brcm-sata: Implement calibrate callback")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Since i2c_unregister_device() became NULL-aware we may remove duplicate
NULL check.
Cc: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <Laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171031142149.32512-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-01-18
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix a divide by zero due to wrong if (src_reg == 0) check in
64-bit mode. Properly handle this in interpreter and mask it
also generically in verifier to guard against similar checks
in JITs, from Eric and Alexei.
2) Fix a bug in arm64 JIT when tail calls are involved and progs
have different stack sizes, from Daniel.
3) Reject stores into BPF context that are not expected BPF_STX |
BPF_MEM variant, from Daniel.
4) Mark dst reg as unknown on {s,u}bounds adjustments when the
src reg has derived bounds from dead branches, from Daniel.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The CDCLK bypass frequency can vary on upcoming platforms, so prepare
for that now by tracking its value in the CDCLK state.
Currently on BDW+ the bypass frequency is always the reference clock and
I didn't bother with earlier platforms since it's not all that clear
what's the bypass clock on those.
I also didn't bother adding support for changing this frequency, since
atm I don't see any need for it.
Suggested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180117172508.15993-1-imre.deak@intel.com
So that we can get it working for TUI, where using just pr_err() would
end up making the message emitted to stderr to be erased by the TUI exit
routine restoring the terminal to its previous state.
Now we can see that trying to use a tracepoint field as one of the
--field entries isn't working:
# perf top --stdio --no-children -e syscalls:sys_enter_write --fields pid,sym,count
Error:
Unknown --fields key: `count'
Usage: perf top [<options>]
--fields <key[,keys...]>
output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-usy9hhy7umdd4bbblkn63t8w@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Due to the fact that A-MSDU deaggregation is done in software,
we set this flag to support the A-MSDU in A-MPDU
Signed-off-by: Steven Ting <steventing@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
wil6210 maintainer email and mail list has changed, hence update
its MAINTAINERS entry accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
The "check ER1" message is not very clear about its meaning.
Improve it a bit by referring to it as "ER1 erratum" so that it
becomes clearer that ER1 references to a SGTL5000 erratum.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There is never a need to synthesize a 'swapped' sample, so all callers
to perf_event__synthesize_sample() pass 'false' as the value to
'swapped'. So get rid of the unused 'swapped' parameter.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516108492-21401-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
PERF_SAMPLE_CPU contains the cpu number in the first 4 bytes and the
second 4 bytes are reserved. Ensure the reserved bytes are zero in
perf_event__synthesize_sample().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516108492-21401-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Load the four SHA-1 round constants using immediates rather than literal
pool entries, to avoid having executable data that may be exploitable
under speculation attacks.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the SHA2 round constant table to the .rodata section where it is
safe from being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the CRC-T10DIF literal data to the .rodata section where it is
safe from being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move CRC32 literal data to the .rodata section where it is safe from
being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the S-boxes and some other literals to the .rodata section where
it is safe from being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the AES inverse S-box to the .rodata section where it is safe from
abuse by speculation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Both 'perf inject' and internal tools consume cpu endian samples, so
there is never a need to do any swapping when synthesizing samples.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516108492-21401-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>