with the following tdc testcase:
83be: (qdisc, fq_pie) Create FQ-PIE with invalid number of flows
as fq_pie_init() fails, fq_pie_destroy() is called to clean up. Since the
timer is not yet initialized, it's possible to observe a splat like this:
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 0 PID: 975 Comm: tc Not tainted 5.10.0-rc4+ #298
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x99/0xcb
register_lock_class+0x12dd/0x1750
__lock_acquire+0xfe/0x3970
lock_acquire+0x1c8/0x7f0
del_timer_sync+0x49/0xd0
fq_pie_destroy+0x3f/0x80 [sch_fq_pie]
qdisc_create+0x916/0x1160
tc_modify_qdisc+0x3c4/0x1630
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x8e0
netlink_unicast+0x439/0x630
netlink_sendmsg+0x719/0xbf0
sock_sendmsg+0xe2/0x110
____sys_sendmsg+0x5ba/0x890
___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x160
__sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[...]
ODEBUG: assert_init not available (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: 0x0
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 975 at lib/debugobjects.c:508 debug_print_object+0x162/0x210
[...]
Call Trace:
debug_object_assert_init+0x268/0x380
try_to_del_timer_sync+0x6a/0x100
del_timer_sync+0x9e/0xd0
fq_pie_destroy+0x3f/0x80 [sch_fq_pie]
qdisc_create+0x916/0x1160
tc_modify_qdisc+0x3c4/0x1630
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x8e0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x120/0x380
netlink_unicast+0x439/0x630
netlink_sendmsg+0x719/0xbf0
sock_sendmsg+0xe2/0x110
____sys_sendmsg+0x5ba/0x890
___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x160
__sys_sendmsg+0xd3/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
fix it moving timer_setup() before any failure, like it was done on 'red'
with former commit 608b4adab1 ("net_sched: initialize timer earlier in
red_init()").
Fixes: ec97ecf1eb ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e78e01c504c633ebdff18d041833cf2e079a3a4.1607020450.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Linus pointed out a third of the time in the Kconfig parse stage comes
from the single invocation of cc1plus in scripts/gcc-plugin.sh [1],
and directly testing plugin-version.h for existence cuts down the
overhead a lot. [2]
This commit takes one step further to kill the build test entirely.
The small piece of code was probably intended to test the C++ designated
initializer, which was not supported until C++20.
In fact, with -pedantic option given, both GCC and Clang emit a warning.
$ echo 'class test { public: int test; } test = { .test = 1 };' | g++ -x c++ -pedantic - -fsyntax-only
<stdin>:1:43: warning: C++ designated initializers only available with '-std=c++2a' or '-std=gnu++2a' [-Wpedantic]
$ echo 'class test { public: int test; } test = { .test = 1 };' | clang++ -x c++ -pedantic - -fsyntax-only
<stdin>:1:43: warning: designated initializers are a C++20 extension [-Wc++20-designator]
class test { public: int test; } test = { .test = 1 };
^
1 warning generated.
Otherwise, modern C++ compilers should be able to build the code, and
hopefully skipping this test should not make any practical problem.
Checking the existence of plugin-version.h is still needed to ensure
the plugin-dev package is installed. The test code is now small enough
to be embedded in scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjU4DCuwQ4pXshRbwDCUQB31ScaeuDo1tjoZ0_PjhLHzQ@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=whK0aQxs6Q5ijJmYF1n2ch8cVFSUzU5yUM_HOjig=+vnw@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203125700.161354-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Documentation/process/changes.rst says the minimal GCC version is 4.9.
Hence, BUILDING_GCC_VERSION is greater than or equal to 4009.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202134929.99883-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Arjun Roy says:
====================
Perf. optimizations for TCP Recv. Zerocopy
This patchset contains several optimizations for TCP Recv. Zerocopy.
Summarized:
1. It is possible that a read payload is not exactly page aligned -
that there may exist "straggler" bytes that we cannot map into the
caller's address space cleanly. For this, we allow the caller to
provide as argument a "hybrid copy buffer", turning
getsockopt(TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE) into a "hybrid" operation that allows
the caller to avoid a subsequent recvmsg() call to read the
stragglers.
2. Similarly, for "small" read payloads that are either below the size
of a page, or small enough that remapping pages is not a performance
win - we allow the user to short-circuit the remapping operations
entirely and simply copy into the buffer provided.
Some of the patches in the middle of this set are refactors to support
this "short-circuiting" optimization.
3. We allow the user to provide a hint that performing a page zap
operation (and the accompanying TLB shootdown) may not be necessary,
for the provided region that the kernel will attempt to map pages
into. This allows us to avoid this expensive operation while holding
the socket lock, which provides a significant performance advantage.
With all of these changes combined, "medium" sized receive traffic
(multiple tens to few hundreds of KB) see significant efficiency gains
when using TCP receive zerocopy instead of regular recvmsg(). For
example, with RPC-style traffic with 32KB messages, there is a roughly
15% efficiency improvement when using zerocopy. Without these changes,
there is a roughly 60-70% efficiency reduction with such messages when
employing zerocopy.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202225349.935284-1-arjunroy.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Zapping pages is required only if we are calling vm_insert_page into a
region where pages had previously been mapped. Receive zerocopy allows
reusing such regions, and hitherto called zap_page_range() before
calling vm_insert_page() in that range.
zap_page_range() can also be triggered from userspace with
madvise(MADV_DONTNEED). If userspace is configured to call this before
reusing a segment, or if there was nothing mapped at this virtual
address to begin with, we can avoid calling zap_page_range() under the
socket lock. That said, if userspace does not do that, then we are
still responsible for calling zap_page_range().
This patch adds a flag that the user can use to hint to the kernel
that a zap is not required. If the flag is not set, or if an older
user application does not have a flags field at all, then the kernel
calls zap_page_range as before. Also, if the flag is set but a zap is
still required, the kernel performs that zap as necessary. Thus
incorrectly indicating that a zap can be avoided does not change the
correctness of operation. It also increases the batchsize for
vm_insert_pages and prefetches the page struct for the batch since
we're about to bump the refcount.
An alternative mechanism could be to not have a flag, assume by
default a zap is not needed, and fall back to zapping if needed.
However, this would harm performance for older applications for which
a zap is necessary, and thus we implement it with an explicit flag
so newer applications can opt in.
When using RPC-style traffic with medium sized (tens of KB) RPCs, this
change yields an efficency improvement of about 30% for QPS/CPU usage.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Set zerocopy hint, event when falling back to copy, so that the
pending data can be efficiently received using zerocopy when
possible.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sometimes, we may call tcp receive zerocopy when inq is 0,
or inq < PAGE_SIZE, or inq is generally small enough that
it is cheaper to copy rather than remap pages.
In these cases, we may want to either return early (inq=0) or
attempt to use the provided copy buffer to simply copy
the received data.
This allows us to save both system call overhead and
the latency of acquiring mmap_sem in read mode for cases where
it would be useless to do so.
This patchset enables this behaviour by:
1. Returning quickly if inq is 0.
2. Attempting to perform a regular copy if a hybrid copybuffer is
provided and it is large enough to absorb all available bytes.
3. Return quickly if no such buffer was provided and there are less
than PAGE_SIZE bytes available.
For small RPC ping-pong workloads, normally we would have
1 getsockopt(), 1 recvmsg() and 1 sendmsg() call per RPC. With this
change, we remove the recvmsg() call entirely, reducing the syscall
overhead by about 33%. In testing with small (hundreds of bytes)
RPC traffic, this yields a syscall reduction of about 33% and
an efficiency gain of about 3-5% when defined as QPS/CPU Util.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Sometimes, we may call tcp receive zerocopy when inq is 0,
or inq < PAGE_SIZE, in which case we cannot remap pages. In this case,
simply return the appropriate hint for regular copying without taking
mmap_sem.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Refactor frag-is-remappable test for tcp receive zerocopy. This is
part of a patch set that introduces short-circuited hybrid copies
for small receive operations, which results in roughly 33% fewer
syscalls for small RPC scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Refactor skb frag fast-forwarding for tcp receive zerocopy. This is
part of a patch set that introduces short-circuited hybrid copies
for small receive operations, which results in roughly 33% fewer
syscalls for small RPC scenarios.
skb_advance_to_frag(), given a skb and an offset into the skb,
iterates from the first frag for the skb until we're at the frag
specified by the offset. Assuming the offset provided refers to how
many bytes in the skb are already read, the returned frag points to
the next frag we may read from, while offset_frag is set to the number
of bytes from this frag that we have already read.
If frag is not null and offset_frag is equal to 0, then we may be able
to map this frag's page into the process address space with
vm_insert_page(). However, if offset_frag is not equal to 0, then we
cannot do so.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Refactor tcp_recvmsg() by splitting it into locked and unlocked
portions. Callers already holding the socket lock and not using
ERRQUEUE/cmsg/busy polling can simply call tcp_recvmsg_locked().
This is in preparation for a short-circuit copy performed by
TCP receive zerocopy for small (< PAGE_SIZE, or otherwise requested
by the user) reads.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When TCP receive zerocopy does not successfully map the entire
requested space, it outputs a 'hint' that the caller should recvmsg().
Augment zerocopy to accept a user buffer that it tries to copy this
hint into - if it is possible to copy the entire hint, it will do so.
This elides a recvmsg() call for received traffic that isn't exactly
page-aligned in size.
This was tested with RPC-style traffic of arbitrary sizes. Normally,
each received message required at least one getsockopt() call, and one
recvmsg() call for the remaining unaligned data.
With this change, almost all of the recvmsg() calls are eliminated,
leading to a savings of about 25%-50% in number of system calls
for RPC-style workloads.
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the instances were able to use their own options, the userstacktrace
option was left hardcoded for the top level. This made the instance
userstacktrace option bascially into a nop, and will confuse users that set
it, but nothing happens (I was confused when it happened to me!)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 16270145ce ("tracing: Add trace options for core options to instances")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Right now, arch compatibility is grouped by status at the
alphabetical order from A to Z, and then from a to z, e. g:.
---
TODO
ok
Revert the order, in order to print first the OK results,
then TODO, and, finally, the not compatible ones.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/46d53d138eab8e4a55124323ceb5b212c6eedd08.1607095090.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This extends the existing bpf_sk_storage_get test where a socket is
created and tagged with its creator's pid by a task_file iterator.
A TCP iterator is now also used at the end of the test to negate the
values already stored in the local storage. The test therefore expects
-getpid() to be stored in the local storage.
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204113609.1850150-6-revest@google.com
The eBPF program iterates over all files and tasks. For all socket
files, it stores the tgid of the last task it encountered with a handle
to that socket. This is a heuristic for finding the "owner" of a socket
similar to what's done by lsof, ss, netstat or fuser. Potentially, this
information could be used from a cgroup_skb/*gress hook to try to
associate network traffic with processes.
The test makes sure that a socket it created is tagged with prog_tests's
pid.
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204113609.1850150-5-revest@google.com
The eBPF program iterates over all entries (well, only one) of a socket
local storage map and deletes them all. The test makes sure that the
entry is indeed deleted.
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204113609.1850150-4-revest@google.com
Iterators are currently used to expose kernel information to userspace
over fast procfs-like files but iterators could also be used to
manipulate local storage. For example, the task_file iterator could be
used to initialize a socket local storage with associations between
processes and sockets or to selectively delete local storage values.
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204113609.1850150-3-revest@google.com
While eBPF programs can check whether a file is a socket by file->f_op
== &socket_file_ops, they cannot convert the void private_data pointer
to a struct socket BTF pointer. In order to do this a new helper
wrapping sock_from_file is added.
This is useful to tracing programs but also other program types
inheriting this set of helpers such as iterators or LSM programs.
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204113609.1850150-2-revest@google.com
Currently, the sock_from_file prototype takes an "err" pointer that is
either not set or set to -ENOTSOCK IFF the returned socket is NULL. This
makes the error redundant and it is ignored by a few callers.
This patch simplifies the API by letting callers deduce the error based
on whether the returned socket is NULL or not.
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204113609.1850150-1-revest@google.com
Andrea Mayer says:
====================
seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 behavior
This patchset provides support for the SRv6 End.DT4 and End.DT6 (VRF mode)
behaviors.
The SRv6 End.DT4 behavior is used to implement multi-tenant IPv4 L3 VPNs. It
decapsulates the received packets and performs IPv4 routing lookup in the
routing table of the tenant. The SRv6 End.DT4 Linux implementation leverages a
VRF device in order to force the routing lookup into the associated routing
table.
The SRv6 End.DT4 behavior is defined in the SRv6 Network Programming [1].
The Linux kernel already offers an implementation of the SRv6 End.DT6 behavior
which allows us to set up IPv6 L3 VPNs over SRv6 networks. This new
implementation of DT6 is based on the same VRF infrastructure already exploited
for implementing the SRv6 End.DT4 behavior. The aim of the new SRv6 End.DT6 in
VRF mode consists in simplifying the construction of IPv6 L3 VPN services in
the multi-tenant environment.
Currently, the two SRv6 End.DT6 implementations (legacy and VRF mode)
coexist seamlessly and can be chosen according to the context and the user
preferences.
- Patch 1 is needed to solve a pre-existing issue with tunneled packets
when a sniffer is attached;
- Patch 2 improves the management of the seg6local attributes used by the
SRv6 behaviors;
- Patch 3 adds support for optional attributes in SRv6 behaviors;
- Patch 4 introduces two callbacks used for customizing the
creation/destruction of a SRv6 behavior;
- Patch 5 is the core patch that adds support for the SRv6 End.DT4
behavior;
- Patch 6 introduces the VRF support for SRv6 End.DT6 behavior;
- Patch 7 adds the selftest for SRv6 End.DT4 behavior;
- Patch 8 adds the selftest for SRv6 End.DT6 (VRF mode) behavior.
Regarding iproute2, the support for the new "vrftable" attribute, required by
both SRv6 End.DT4 and End.DT6 (VRF mode) behaviors, is provided in a different
patchset that will follow shortly.
I would like to thank David Ahern for his support during the development of
this patchset.
[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-spring-srv6-network-programming
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202130517.4967-1-andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
this selftest is designed for evaluating the new SRv6 End.DT6 (VRF) behavior
used, in this example, for implementing IPv6 L3 VPN use cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Lungaroni <paolo.lungaroni@cnit.it>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
this selftest is designed for evaluating the new SRv6 End.DT4 behavior
used, in this example, for implementing IPv4 L3 VPN use cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SRv6 End.DT6 is defined in the SRv6 Network Programming [1].
The Linux kernel already offers an implementation of the SRv6
End.DT6 behavior which permits IPv6 L3 VPNs over SRv6 networks. This
implementation is not particularly suitable in contexts where we need to
deploy IPv6 L3 VPNs among different tenants which share the same network
address schemes. The underlying problem lies in the fact that the
current version of DT6 (called legacy DT6 from now on) needs a complex
configuration to be applied on routers which requires ad-hoc routes and
routing policy rules to ensure the correct isolation of tenants.
Consequently, a new implementation of DT6 has been introduced with the
aim of simplifying the construction of IPv6 L3 VPN services in the
multi-tenant environment using SRv6 networks. To accomplish this task,
we reused the same VRF infrastructure and SRv6 core components already
exploited for implementing the SRv6 End.DT4 behavior.
Currently the two End.DT6 implementations coexist seamlessly and can be
used depending on the context and the user preferences. So, in order to
support both versions of DT6 a new attribute (vrftable) has been
introduced which allows us to differentiate the implementation of the
behavior to be used.
A SRv6 End.DT6 legacy behavior is still instantiated using a command
like the following one:
$ ip -6 route add 2001:db8::1 encap seg6local action End.DT6 table 100 dev eth0
While to instantiate the SRv6 End.DT6 in VRF mode, the command is still
pretty straight forward:
$ ip -6 route add 2001:db8::1 encap seg6local action End.DT6 vrftable 100 dev eth0.
Obviously as in the case of SRv6 End.DT4, the VRF strict_mode parameter
must be set (net.vrf.strict_mode=1) and the VRF associated with table
100 must exist.
Please note that the instances of SRv6 End.DT6 legacy and End.DT6 VRF
mode can coexist in the same system/configuration without problems.
[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-spring-srv6-network-programming
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SRv6 End.DT4 is defined in the SRv6 Network Programming [1].
The SRv6 End.DT4 is used to implement IPv4 L3VPN use-cases in
multi-tenants environments. It decapsulates the received packets and it
performs IPv4 routing lookup in the routing table of the tenant.
The SRv6 End.DT4 Linux implementation leverages a VRF device in order to
force the routing lookup into the associated routing table.
To make the End.DT4 work properly, it must be guaranteed that the routing
table used for routing lookup operations is bound to one and only one
VRF during the tunnel creation. Such constraint has to be enforced by
enabling the VRF strict_mode sysctl parameter, i.e:
$ sysctl -wq net.vrf.strict_mode=1.
At JANOG44, LINE corporation presented their multi-tenant DC architecture
using SRv6 [2]. In the slides, they reported that the Linux kernel is
missing the support of SRv6 End.DT4 behavior.
The SRv6 End.DT4 behavior can be instantiated using a command similar to
the following:
$ ip route add 2001:db8::1 encap seg6local action End.DT4 vrftable 100 dev eth0
We introduce the "vrftable" extension in iproute2 in a following patch.
[1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-spring-srv6-network-programming
[2] https://speakerdeck.com/line_developers/line-data-center-networking-with-srv6
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We introduce two callbacks used for customizing the creation/destruction of
a SRv6 behavior. Such callbacks are defined in the new struct
seg6_local_lwtunnel_ops and hereafter we provide a brief description of
them:
- build_state(...): used for calling the custom constructor of the
behavior during its initialization phase and after all the attributes
have been parsed successfully;
- destroy_state(...): used for calling the custom destructor of the
behavior before it is completely destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before this patch, each SRv6 behavior specifies a set of required
attributes that must be provided by the userspace application when such
behavior is going to be instantiated. If at least one of the required
attributes is not provided, the creation of the behavior fails.
The SRv6 behavior framework lacks a way to manage optional attributes.
By definition, an optional attribute for a SRv6 behavior consists of an
attribute which may or may not be provided by the userspace. Therefore,
if an optional attribute is missing (and thus not supplied by the user)
the creation of the behavior goes ahead without any issue.
This patch explicitly differentiates the required attributes from the
optional attributes. In particular, each behavior can declare a set of
required attributes and a set of optional ones.
The semantic of the required attributes remains *totally* unaffected by
this patch. The introduction of the optional attributes does NOT impact
on the backward compatibility of the existing SRv6 behaviors.
It is essential to note that if an (optional or required) attribute is
supplied to a SRv6 behavior which does not expect it, the behavior
simply discards such attribute without generating any error or warning.
This operating mode remained unchanged both before and after the
introduction of the optional attributes extension.
The optional attributes are one of the key components used to implement
the SRv6 End.DT6 behavior based on the Virtual Routing and Forwarding
(VRF) framework. The optional attributes make possible the coexistence
of the already existing SRv6 End.DT6 implementation with the new SRv6
End.DT6 VRF-based implementation without breaking any backward
compatibility. Further details on the SRv6 End.DT6 behavior (VRF mode)
are reported in subsequent patches.
From the userspace point of view, the support for optional attributes DO
NOT require any changes to the userspace applications, i.e: iproute2
unless new attributes (required or optional) are needed.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Depending on the attribute (i.e.: SEG6_LOCAL_SRH, SEG6_LOCAL_TABLE, etc),
the parse() callback performs some validity checks on the provided input
and updates the tunnel state (slwt) with the result of the parsing
operation. However, an attribute may also need to reserve some additional
resources (i.e.: memory or setting up an eBPF program) in the parse()
callback to complete the parsing operation.
The parse() callbacks are invoked by the parse_nla_action() for each
attribute belonging to a specific behavior. Given a behavior with N
attributes, if the parsing of the i-th attribute fails, the
parse_nla_action() returns immediately with an error. Nonetheless, the
resources acquired during the parsing of the i-1 attributes are not freed
by the parse_nla_action().
Attributes which acquire resources must release them *in an explicit way*
in both the seg6_local_{build/destroy}_state(). However, adding a new
attribute of this type requires changes to
seg6_local_{build/destroy}_state() to release the resources correctly.
The seg6local infrastructure still lacks a simple and structured way to
release the resources acquired in the parse() operations.
We introduced a new callback in the struct seg6_action_param named
destroy(). This callback releases any resource which may have been acquired
in the parse() counterpart. Each attribute may or may not implement the
destroy() callback depending on whether it needs to free some acquired
resources.
The destroy() callback comes with several of advantages:
1) we can have many attributes as we want for a given behavior with no
need to explicitly free the taken resources;
2) As in case of the seg6_local_build_state(), the
seg6_local_destroy_state() does not need to handle the release of
resources directly. Indeed, it calls the destroy_attrs() function which
is in charge of calling the destroy() callback for every set attribute.
We do not need to patch seg6_local_{build/destroy}_state() anymore as
we add new attributes;
3) the code is more readable and better structured. Indeed, all the
information needed to handle a given attribute are contained in only
one place;
4) it facilitates the integration with new features introduced in further
patches.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before this patch, a sniffer attached to a VRF used as the receiving
interface of L3 tunneled packets detects them as malformed packets and
it complains about that (i.e.: tcpdump shows bogus packets).
The reason is that a tunneled L3 packet does not carry any L2
information and when the VRF is set as the receiving interface of a
decapsulated L3 packet, no mac header is currently set or valid.
Therefore, the purpose of this patch consists of adding a MAC header to
any packet which is directly received on the VRF interface ONLY IF:
i) a sniffer is attached on the VRF and ii) the mac header is not set.
In this case, the mac address of the VRF is copied in both the
destination and the source address of the ethernet header. The protocol
type is set either to IPv4 or IPv6, depending on which L3 packet is
received.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Restores splitting in terms of varied per-target ti->max_io_len
rather than use block core's single stacked 'chunk_sectors' limit.
- Like DM crypt, update DM integrity to not use crypto drivers that
have CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY set.
- Fix DM writecache target's argument parsing and status display.
- Remove needless BUG() from dm writecache's persistent_memory_claim()
- Remove old gcc workaround in DM cache target's block_div() for ARM
link errors now that gcc >= 4.9 is required.
- Fix RCU locking in dm_blk_report_zones and dm_dax_zero_page_range.
- Remove old, and now frowned upon, BUG_ON(in_interrupt()) in
dm_table_event().
- Remove invalid sparse annotations from dm_prepare_ioctl() and
dm_unprepare_ioctl().
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Merge tag 'for-5.10/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM's bio splitting changes that were made during v5.9. This
restores splitting in terms of varied per-target ti->max_io_len
rather than use block core's single stacked 'chunk_sectors' limit.
- Like DM crypt, update DM integrity to not use crypto drivers that
have CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY set.
- Fix DM writecache target's argument parsing and status display.
- Remove needless BUG() from dm writecache's persistent_memory_claim()
- Remove old gcc workaround in DM cache target's block_div() for ARM
link errors now that gcc >= 4.9 is required.
- Fix RCU locking in dm_blk_report_zones and dm_dax_zero_page_range.
- Remove old, and now frowned upon, BUG_ON(in_interrupt()) in
dm_table_event().
- Remove invalid sparse annotations from dm_prepare_ioctl() and
dm_unprepare_ioctl().
* tag 'for-5.10/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: remove invalid sparse __acquires and __releases annotations
dm: fix double RCU unlock in dm_dax_zero_page_range() error path
dm: fix IO splitting
dm writecache: remove BUG() and fail gracefully instead
dm table: Remove BUG_ON(in_interrupt())
dm: fix bug with RCU locking in dm_blk_report_zones
Revert "dm cache: fix arm link errors with inline"
dm writecache: fix the maximum number of arguments
dm writecache: advance the number of arguments when reporting max_age
dm integrity: don't use drivers that have CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a
warning by replacing a /* fall through */ comment with the new
pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough; instead of letting the code fall
through to the next case.
Notice that Clang doesn't recognize /* fall through */ comments as
implicit fall-through markings.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
The mcs value of HT mode reported by mt7915_mcu_get_rx_rate()
has already been converted to the expected format.
Tested-by: Yiwei Chung <yiwei.chung@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Shayne Chen <shayne.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
PCI Express Extended Capabilities are in config space between offsets 256
and 4K. These offsets all fit in 16 bits.
Change the return type of pci_find_ext_capability() and supporting
functions from int to u16 to match the specification. Many callers use
"int", which is fine, but there's no need to store more than a u16.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
PCI Capabilities are linked in a list that must appear in the first 256
bytes of config space. Each capabilities list pointer is 8 bits.
Change the return type of pci_find_capability() and supporting functions
from int to u8 to match the specification.
[bhelgaas: change other related interfaces, fix HyperTransport typos]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201129164626.12887-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This is a signed tag for other subsystems to be able to pull in the
auxiliary bus support into their trees for the 5.11-rc1 merge.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'auxbus-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core into asoc-5.11
Auxiliary Bus support tag for 5.11-rc1
This is a signed tag for other subsystems to be able to pull in the
auxiliary bus support into their trees for the 5.11-rc1 merge.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes sparse warnings:
drivers/md/dm.c:508:12: warning: context imbalance in 'dm_prepare_ioctl' - wrong count at exit
drivers/md/dm.c:543:13: warning: context imbalance in 'dm_unprepare_ioctl' - wrong count at exit
Fixes: 971888c469 ("dm: hold DM table for duration of ioctl rather than use blkdev_get")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Florian Lehner says:
====================
These patches improve the error handling for verifier tests. With "Test
the 32bit narrow read" Krzesimir Nowak provided these patches first, but
they were never merged.
The improved error handling helps to implement and test BPF program types
that are not supported yet.
v3:
- Add explicit fallthrough
v2:
- Add unpriv check in error validation
====================
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Print a message when the returned error is about a program type being
not supported or because of permission problems.
These messages are expected if the program to test was actually
executed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204181828.11974-3-dev@der-flo.net
Commit 8184d44c9a ("selftests/bpf: skip verifier tests for unsupported
program types") added a check to skip unsupported program types. As
bpf_probe_prog_type can change errno, do_single_test should save it before
printing a reason why a supported BPF program type failed to load.
Fixes: 8184d44c9a ("selftests/bpf: skip verifier tests for unsupported program types")
Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201204181828.11974-2-dev@der-flo.net
Commit 882ec4e609 ("dm table: stack 'chunk_sectors' limit to account
for target-specific splitting") caused a couple regressions:
1) Using lcm_not_zero() when stacking chunk_sectors was a bug because
chunk_sectors must reflect the most limited of all devices in the
IO stack.
2) DM targets that set max_io_len but that do _not_ provide an
.iterate_devices method no longer had there IO split properly.
And commit 5091cdec56 ("dm: change max_io_len() to use
blk_max_size_offset()") also caused a regression where DM no longer
supported varied (per target) IO splitting. The implication being the
potential for severely reduced performance for IO stacks that use a DM
target like dm-cache to hide performance limitations of a slower
device (e.g. one that requires 4K IO splitting).
Coming full circle: Fix all these issues by discontinuing stacking
chunk_sectors up using ti->max_io_len in dm_calculate_queue_limits(),
add optional chunk_sectors override argument to blk_max_size_offset()
and update DM's max_io_len() to pass ti->max_io_len to its
blk_max_size_offset() call.
Passing in an optional chunk_sectors override to blk_max_size_offset()
allows for code reuse of block's centralized calculation for max IO
size based on provided offset and split boundary.
Fixes: 882ec4e609 ("dm table: stack 'chunk_sectors' limit to account for target-specific splitting")
Fixes: 5091cdec56 ("dm: change max_io_len() to use blk_max_size_offset()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: John Dorminy <jdorminy@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bruce Johnston <bjohnsto@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Dorminy <jdorminy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently the error message does not print the correct error code.
Fix it by initializing 'ret' to the proper error code.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202232448.2692-1-festevam@gmail.com
* initialize some data to avoid using stack garbage
* fix 6 GHz channel selection in mac80211
* correctly restart monitor mode interfaces in mac80211
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Merge tag 'mac80211-for-net-2020-12-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Three small fixes:
* initialize some data to avoid using stack garbage
* fix 6 GHz channel selection in mac80211
* correctly restart monitor mode interfaces in mac80211
* tag 'mac80211-for-net-2020-12-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211:
mac80211: set SDATA_STATE_RUNNING for monitor interfaces
cfg80211: initialize rekey_data
mac80211: fix return value of ieee80211_chandef_he_6ghz_oper
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204122017.118099-1-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
First set of patches for v5.11. rtw88 getting improvements to work
better with Bluetooth and other driver also getting some new features.
mhi-ath11k-immutable branch was pulled from mhi tree to avoid
conflicts with mhi tree.
Major changes:
rtw88
* major bluetooth co-existance improvements
wilc1000
* Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) support
ath11k
* Fast Initial Link Setup (FILS) discovery and unsolicited broadcast
probe response support
* qcom,ath11k-calibration-variant Device Tree setting
* cold boot calibration support
* new DFS region: JP
wnc36xx
* enable connection monitoring and keepalive in firmware
ath10k
* firmware IRAM recovery feature
mhi
* merge mhi-ath11k-immutable branch to make MHI API change go smoothly
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Merge tag 'wireless-drivers-next-2020-12-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers-next
Kalle Valo says:
====================
wireless-drivers-next patches for v5.11
First set of patches for v5.11. rtw88 getting improvements to work
better with Bluetooth and other driver also getting some new features.
mhi-ath11k-immutable branch was pulled from mhi tree to avoid
conflicts with mhi tree.
Major changes:
rtw88
* major bluetooth co-existance improvements
wilc1000
* Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) support
ath11k
* Fast Initial Link Setup (FILS) discovery and unsolicited broadcast
probe response support
* qcom,ath11k-calibration-variant Device Tree setting
* cold boot calibration support
* new DFS region: JP
wnc36xx
* enable connection monitoring and keepalive in firmware
ath10k
* firmware IRAM recovery feature
mhi
* merge mhi-ath11k-immutable branch to make MHI API change go smoothly
* tag 'wireless-drivers-next-2020-12-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers-next: (180 commits)
wl1251: remove trailing semicolon in macro definition
airo: remove trailing semicolon in macro definition
wilc1000: added queue support for WMM
wilc1000: call complete() for failure in wilc_wlan_txq_add_cfg_pkt()
wilc1000: free resource in wilc_wlan_txq_add_mgmt_pkt() for failure path
wilc1000: free resource in wilc_wlan_txq_add_net_pkt() for failure path
wilc1000: added 'ndo_set_mac_address' callback support
brcmfmac: expose firmware config files through modinfo
wlcore: Switch to using the new API kobj_to_dev()
rtw88: coex: add feature to enhance HID coexistence performance
rtw88: coex: upgrade coexistence A2DP mechanism
rtw88: coex: add action for coexistence in hardware initial
rtw88: coex: add function to avoid cck lock
rtw88: coex: change the coexistence mechanism for WLAN connected
rtw88: coex: change the coexistence mechanism for HID
rtw88: coex: update AFH information while in free-run mode
rtw88: coex: update the mechanism for A2DP + PAN
rtw88: coex: add debug message
rtw88: coex: run coexistence when WLAN entering/leaving LPS
Revert "rtl8xxxu: Add Buffalo WI-U3-866D to list of supported devices"
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203185732.9CFA5C433ED@smtp.codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>